Create a simple example to see. I created a small four row data table:
The actual values don't matter for what we are doing here.
Now go to the Partition Model platform. Specify the Y column as the Y, X as the X. Ignore the Freq column for now. This is what you see once the platform launches:
Notice the count that I circled in red. Our table had four rows so count is 4.
Now relaunch the Partition Platform. Hit Recall, and then specify the Freq column as the Freq role, and click OK.
This is what you see when the platform launches:
Notice now that the count is 40. Why? Because the Freq column had 10 for each row. This essentially tells JMP that although there is only one row in the data table, that observation actually occurs 10 times. Therefore, there are 40 observations in those 4 data table rows.
Dan Obermiller