Are you sure you are getting the error from concatenate part? I'm not sure if these changes will solve the issue (remove datatable from concatenate and use close() instead of << close)
Names Default To Here(1);
dtGenerated = Open("C:\Users\fnunziato\Downloads\ADTDatapoolTable.jmp");
dtTarget = Open("C:\Users\fnunziato\Downloads\JMPTest\ADT DatapoolTestWColumnsRenamed.jmp");
Column(dtGenerated, "Mass Fe (g)") << Set Data Type(Numeric);
Column(dtTarget, "Mass Fe (g)") << Set Data Type(Numeric);
dtTarget << Concatenate(
dtGenerated,
Append to First Table(1)
);
dtTarget << Run Script("Summary Script");
Close(dtGenerated, no save);
Close(dtTarget, no save);
-Jarmo