Hi statman,
I attached mock data that describe the problem: I am looking for the same result as in Minitab, probably, the REML model that JMP uses is a better fit for the model, however due to company guidelines I need to stick to the EMS model for GR&R. Minitab uses the EMS model.
In my example (GR&R_TestData.jmp) I have a "classic" crossed GR&R design 5 parts, 3 operators, 2 trials. Minitab does the ANOVA using the EMS model and then calculates the variance components using standard GR&R formulas:


In JMP I get the same ANOVA table, when I use the EMS model in fit model:

However, when I use the Variability Chart for Gage R&R in JMP, JMP automatically uses the REML model, resulting in (slightly) different parameter estimates/variance components.

If jmp would use the MS values from the EMS model for the GR&R, I would get the same results as in Minitab. Thus, I need to force jmp, to use EMS instead of REML. However, in the analysis settings in the Variability Chart for Gage R&R in JMP I cannot choose EMS. JMP choses automatically.

I hope this helps to understand my problem.
Thank you very much in advance and best wishes!