I assume by your question that the user is not directly involved (interactive assessment) but instead a hypothesis test is desired. I would employ the Distribution platform. Launch it with the data column to be tested in the Y role. Fit the normal distribution and obtain the results of the goodness of fit test. Illustrated with the weight variable in the sample data table Big Class:
dt = Open( "$SAMPLE_DATA/Big Class.jmp" );
dist = dt << Distribution(
Y( :weight ),
Fit Distribution( Normal( Goodness of Fit( 1 ) ) )
);
dist rep = dist << Report;
p value = dist rep["Goodness-of-Fit Test"][NumberColBox("Prob<W")] << Get( 1 );
Hope answer helps.